Stop Child Executions

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World Congress Against Death Penalty

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President and Co-Founder of Stop Child Executions, Nazanin Afshin-Jam will be in Geneva this week for the 4th World Congress against the Death Penalty. She will be speaking about juvenile executions and offering recommendations for change.
Here is clip of Nazanin speaking about her work which will be featured all week on TVOntario.

http://www.getinvolved.ca/watch/video/afshin-jam

 

Iran has no intention of putting an end to child executions

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This week, Iran was put on the spot for its human rights abuses at the UN's Human Rights Council's Universal Periodic Review.
Stop Child Executions had sent in a report to the UPR outlining Iran's abuses as they concerned juvenile offenders who stand on trial and have been sentenced to death.  The UPR had quoted SCE in its final report submitted to Iran for review and recommendations:
You can see it here, under the corrigendum link: http://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/UPR%5CPAGES%5CIRSession7.aspx

The Islamic Republic of Iran dismissed many of the allegations and pointed the finger back on other countries human rights abuses. In an outline of the review, they have denied committing any infrigements in regards to child executions.

http://australia.to/2010/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1157:rights-iran-rebuffs-un-criticism-denies-abuses&catid=52:world&Itemid=70


It is a real dissapointment to see that the Islamic Republic of Iran will not admit to their daily violations of human rights and are not taking responsibility to correct their wrongs.
The international community must step up and pressure Iran in a more significant way, through crippling sanctions to regime officials, in order to the voices of the oppressed and marginalized can be heard.  Human Rights should be at the forefront of every debate on Iran including on the Nuclear Question.

 

Iran criticised at Universal Periodic Review at UN Human Rights Council

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Source: http://www.rferl.org/content/Western_Nations_Criticize_Iran_Rights_Record_At_UN_Meeting/1958305.html

West Criticizes Iran Rights Record At UN Council Meeting

The United States criticized the violent crackdown on postelection protests last summer.

February 15, 2010
By Golnaz Esfandiari
Western countries expressed concern today at the UN Human Rights Council over the violent methods employed by Iran against protests over the country's disputed presidential election.

The countries, including Britain and France, also called for an international probe into the violence that followed the election in June 2009.

French Ambassador Jean Baptiste Mattei said during the meeting in Geneva that the human rights situation has worsened in the Islamic republic since the election, in which President Mahmud Ahmadinejad was named the winner in the first round just hours after polls closed.

"The situation has seriously deteriorated over the past eight months. The authorities are waging a bloody repression against their own people, who are peacefully claiming their rights," Mattei said.

The United States condemned the "unjust" repression of "innocent Iranian citizens" that was seen after opposition supporters protested the outcome of the election.

U.S. Assistant Secretary of State Michael Posner called on Iran to lift restrictions on free speech, end the reported torture of political prisoners, and stop "show trials" of dissidents.

"We're deeply concerned also about status of detainees in Iran, including foreign nationals, American citizens, and lack of due process accorded them," Posner said. "In addition of last year's improper show trials there are credible reports of torture and cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment."
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SCE will be present at the World Congress against death penalty

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President and Co-Founder of Stop Child Executions Nazanin Afshin-Jam will be speaking at the 4th World Congress Against the Death Penalty about juvenile executions between February 24th-26th in Geneva.


 

Arash Rahmanipour was a juvenile when he was executed

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Source:
http://www.iranhumanrights.org/2010/01/sudden-and-unannounced-execution-of-two-political-prisoners-audio-interview-with-attorney/

Sudden and Unannounced Execution of Two Political Prisoners (audio interview with attorney)Nasrin Sotoudeh, attorney of Arash Rahmani Pour, told the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran: “Arash’s father spoke to me on the telephone today and he had not been informed of the execution. This shows that not only was the execution carried out in secrecy, but not even the families were informed. The law necessitates the Judiciary to inform the family of a defendant and to allow for due judicial and legal processes to take place in the presence of the defendant and his attorney. All of this was foregone in my client’s case and we heard about this in the media after the fact.”

Last Updated on Wednesday, 03 February 2010 05:40 Read more...
 

A Letter from the Father of Amir Amrollahi, a Teenager on Death Row

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6 January 2010


 Committee of Human Rights Reporters– Amir Amrollahi was born on November 1, 1989. He was 16 years old at the time of his arrest. On November 19, 2005 he confessed to the police his involvement in the murder of another teenager Mohsen Kazemi. Amir had no intentions of committing murder. Five judges from branch 5 of Fars criminal court condemned him to execution without considering his age and his mental condition during the time of murder. The issued verdict was confirmed in branch 27 of the Supreme Court.

It should be noted that Iran has joined the Convention on the Rights of the Child in 2006. Article 37 of the convention states: “Neither capital punishment nor life imprisonment without possibility of release shall be imposed for offences committed by persons below eighteen years of age.” Additionally, based on clause 5 of article 6 of the Civil and Political Rights Act, capital punishment should not be an option for those who committed crimes before they were 18.

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Court decides Benyamin Rasouli will not be executed. Here is a one on one interview with him

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14 دی 1388

 Source: http://schrr.net/spip.php?article7722

فارسى

An interview with Benyamin Rasouli, a young man rescued from execution

In the Islamic Shaira Law practiced and imposed in Iran, in the case of murder (first or second degree, and even at times manslaughter), the family of the victim has the final say. They can either opt for Qesas, an eye for an eye punishment which would be execution in case of homicide, or forgive the defendant in return for Diah, or “blood money.”

Article 37 of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child states that “…capital punishment nor life imprisonment without possibility of release shall be imposed for offences committed by persons below eighteen years of age.” Iran is a signatory to this convention [and has accepted this section without any condition]. Nevertheless, several young offenders in Iran are hanged each year.

The punishment for youth who commit murder, drug smuggling, and engagement in sexual relationships is punishable by death- this has been one of the most important human rights challenges in Iran.

Adolescents accused of murder committed the crime at a young age on another person their age as a result of immature conflicts. These youth are sentenced to death for manslaughter (homicide without premeditation and often accidental). Benyamin Rasouli is one of the youth who was released after the family of the victim forgave him. What follows is an interview conducted with Benyamin by Saba Vasefi.

Q: How was Hossein [the victim] killed?

Last Updated on Wednesday, 03 February 2010 05:00 Read more...
 

حکم بنیامین رسولی، نوجوان محکوم به اعدام توسط دیوان عالی کشور نقض شد

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شماره 923-2009

9 آبان 1388

کليد واژه ها : کودکان

کمیته گزارشگران حقوق بشر - پرونده‌ی بنیامین رسولی، نوجوانی که در شانزده سالگی به اتهام قتل دوستش دستگیر و از سوی شعبه 74 دادگاه کیفری استان به قصاص نفس(اعدام) محکوم شده بود، با تلاش وکیل مدافع وی، معصومه طهماسبی با اعلام نظر دیوان عالی کشور و با این استدلال که قتل از نوع شبه عمد است به شعبه هم‌عرض ارسال شد.

معصومه طهماسبی، وکیل مدافع بنیامین در مورد ابهامات موجود درپرونده بنیامین می‌گوید: چاقوی کشف شده از وی حسب گزارش آگاهی، نه آغشته به خون بوده و نه آثار شستشو در آن موجود است .نه بنیامین ونه شهود این پرونده هرگز اعلام نکرده اند که مقتول با ضربه بنیامین به قتل رسیده است. متاسفانه این موضوع که احتمالا مقتول توسط فرد یا افراد دیگری که در نزاع شرکت داشته اند به قتل رسیده هیچ‌گاه مورد توجه واقع نشده است.

بنیامین به اتهام قتل عمدی دوستش به قصاص نفس محکوم شد اما دیوان عالی کشور با این استدلال که در بلوغ شرعی بنیامین شبهه وجود دارد و تاکید بر این امر که وی نه تنها قصد قتل نداشته بلکه قصد ایراد ضرب با چاقو را نیز نداشته است، قتل را از نوع شبه عمد تشخیص داده و حکم اولیه را نقض نمود.

 
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Newsflash

"The overwhelming international consensus that the death penalty should not apply to juvenile offenders stems from the recognition that young persons, because of their immaturity, may not fully comprehend the consequences of their actions and should therefore benefit from less severe sanctions than adults. More importantly, it reflects the firm belief that young persons are more susceptible to change, and thus have a greater potential for rehabilitation than adults."


Mary Robinson, former United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights